Meet the Spanish minds that changed
the world from the shadows

Hall of the Forgotten

Margarita Salas

Phi29 bacteriophage

Pioneer biochemist scientist discoverer DNA enzymes

Phi29
bacteriophage

Phi29 bacteriophage

The genetic material of the Phi29 bacteriophage, a virus that infects bacteria, widely used in molecular biology for its powerful DNA replication properties.

Fidel Pajes

Epidural anesthesia

Military doctor, inventor of the epidural anesthesia technique.

Epidural
anesthesia

Epidural anesthesia

A medical technique that delivers anesthetic near the spinal cord to block pain, commonly used during childbirth and surgeries.

Hipatia de Alejandria

Astrolabe

Ancient mathematician and astronomer, pioneer of scientific thought and education.

Astrolabe

Astrolabe

An ancient astronomical instrument refined by Hypatia, used to measure the positions of stars and planets for navigation and timekeeping.

Leonardo Torres Quevedo

Remote control

Engineer and inventor, creator of the first remote control and early automata.

Remote control

Remote control

An early wireless device invented by Torres Quevedo to control machines remotely, considered a precursor to modern remote controls.

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